WHY CHOOSE AN OLD CUT DIAMOND?
Old cut diamonds have always held a special place in the hearts of gemmologists, jewellery lovers and collectors.
The old cuts were cut by hand by Master Cutters and because of this have larger facets than modern machine cut diamonds. This gives them a softer glow rather than the bright brilliance associated with modern diamonds. Their rich history and unique characteristics give the stones a charm that some think is unmatched by modern stones.
The term "old cut" generally refers to diamonds that were cut before the advent of modern cutting techniques in the 20th century. This encompasses various cuts, including the Old Mine Cut, European Cut, Transitional Cut and Rose Cut. Each of these cuts emerged during different periods, reflecting the trends and technology of their times.
Old Mine Cut
The old mine cut was popular during the 18th and 19th centuries, particularly in the Georgian and Victorian eras. Characterized by its chunky shape, large facets, and a high crown, this cut has a softer, vintage feel. The Old Mine Cut applies to many of the diamonds cut before 1890. They are square in shape with gently rounded corners and are were a predecessor to the modern cushion cut.
Old European Cut
Evolving from the old mine cut, the old European cut gained prominence in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, roughly between 1890 and 1930. It features a round shape, a smaller table, and a deeper pavilion compared to its predecessors. This cut was designed to maximize the diamond's brilliance and fire. Old European cut diamonds often serve as the centrepiece of vintage engagement rings and jewellery, embodying the elegance of the Art Deco and Edwardian periods.
Rose Cut
The rose cut, with its unique flat bottom and domed top, is another vintage style that dates back to the 16th century. It features a configuration of triangular facets arranged in a way that gives it a blooming appearance, reminiscent of a rose petal. Rose cut diamonds are known for their soft shimmer rather than the intense sparkle of modern brilliant cuts, making them a popular choice for antique and bohemian-style jewellery.
Characteristics that set old cuts apart:
- Imperfections and Inclusions: Old cut diamonds often showcase natural inclusions and imperfections that provide a sense of authenticity and individuality. These characteristics tell a story of their natural origin and journey through time.
- Brilliance and Fire: The way old cut diamonds interact with light is also markedly different from modern cuts. They may produce a softer glow with warmer undertones compared to the sharp brilliance of contemporary cuts. This unique luminosity is often described as romantic and enchanting.
- Sizes and Shapes: Old cut diamonds tend to be slightly larger than their modern equivalents. The cutting techniques of the past often result in a more robust appearance.
Why Choose Old Cut Diamonds?
- Historical Significance
Owning an old cut diamond is like owning a piece of history. These stones have witnessed centuries of love stories, celebrations, and heirlooms passed down through generations. Their historical allure makes them not just a purchase but an investment in heritage.
- Unique Aesthetic
With their distinctive charm and character, old cut diamonds appeal to those who appreciate individuality and hand crafting. Each diamond has it’s own history and story to tell.
- Sustainable Choice
Choosing antique diamonds can be an environmentally friendly decision. By selecting an old cut diamond, you not only reduce the demand for newly mined stones but also celebrate the craftsmanship of the past.